2013/07/11

The ECB still relies on wording for its monetary policy

The ECB is also giving forward guidance
The ECB kept rates unchanged on 4 July. However, the European Central Bank unanimously decided to break a long-standing rule of "never precomitting" to future interest rates decisions by giving a forward guidance to keep interest rates at present or lower levels for an "extended period of time". Nevertheless, it refrained to give any clarification on the time frame except that it was not twelve months. In a similar way as Mr Carney sooner during the day, Mr Draghi's forward guidance is a reaction to the rise in borrowing costs, while the economy is still shrinking, though at a slower pace. However, unlike the BoE, the monetary tools to actively lower rates seems more limited. Indeed, the Banking Union is far from being complete, narrowing the capacity of ECB's actions. However, even though Mr Draghi still relies on wording, the radical shift of using forward guidance shows that the ECB should remain as dovish as it is it allowed to be in the coming months. Therefore, as for the British pound, a sustainable appreciation of the Euro compared to the US dollar is unlikely.

Rise in EUR/USD should be limited to short-term rebounds
Looking at the technical configuration of the EUR/USD, we continue to favour a medium-term bearish bias in EUR/USD that should lead to an eventual break of the support at 1.2662. However, we would favour a sell on strength strategy as key supports are getting closer and short-term oscillators are close to oversold levels. Another interesting chart is EUR/GBP, which is still moving within a range between roughly 0.8411 (1 April low) and 0.8637 (17 April high). In the short-term, the rise following the BoE and ECB statements suggests that the market is giving thus far more credits to the dovish monetary policy of the BoE. Another key resistance lies at 0.8815 (25 February peak).


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